2014中考英语备考专项练习之动词时态与语态(12)

2014中考英语备考专项练习之动词时态与语态(12)
　　选择填空
　　在下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
　　【2010浙江•义乌】22 It ____ to drive after drinking wine.
　　A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. is made D. is welcomed
　　答案：B
　　【解析】酒后不允许驾车，故答案选B
　　【2010浙江•东阳】20. --- ____ the Internet ____ in your school?
　　---Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down.
　　A. Is, used　 B. Is, using　 C. Does, use D. Has, used
　　答案：A
　　【解析】根据句意，要用被动语态，只有A表示被动语态。
　　【2010浙江•东阳】23. On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000 people ____ in it.
　　A. dead B. death C. died D. die
　　答案C
　　【解析】玉树地震是过去发生的事，用过去式，故答案选C。
　　【2010浙江•东阳】26. — How long have you ____ the motorbike?
　　— For about two weeks.
　　A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
　　答案：B
　　【解析】现在完成时。过去发生的动作和存在的状态一直延续到现在，这种用法瞬间动词要换成延续性动词，此题bought, borrow, lent都是短暂性动词，故答案选B。
　　【2010福建•晋江】34.--Hello! May I speak to Kate?
　　--Sorry, she isn’t here now. She __________to Shanghai.
　　A. went B. has been C. has gone
　　答案：C
　　【解析】动词时态。根据对话内容可知，“凯特现在不在家，她去上海了”，强调她现在不在这里。故选择：C。