2014年中考英语词组辨析:bring/ take/ fetch/ get/ carry

2019-11-09 10:57:26

  都有“拿”的意思,但用法差别很大,切勿混同。
  Ⅰ.bring“拿来、带来”强调从别处带某人或某物来到说话人所在地。如:
  The teacher asked the students to bring their dictionaries to the class.
  Ⅱ.take“拿走、带走”强调人或事物离开说话人所在地,与bring的关系相当于go与come的相对关系。如:
  May I take this magazine home?
  Ⅲ.fetch“去取来、去拿来” 指去取了东西又回来这一往返过程,相当于go and bring,但不同于bring,如:
  Please fetch me some chalk.
  get与fetch意思相似,多用于口语。如:
  Go and get/fetch some water.
  Ⅳ.carry“携带、搬运”强调某物从甲地移至乙地,带有物体随身移动但无固定方向。如:
  ① He carried the box upstairs.
  另外空气、水、电携带物也用carry.如:
  ① The boat was carried by ocean currents to a small island.这船被大洋的水流飘至一小岛。