191.— Could you tell them____?— Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road. (昆明市)
A. where Lily livesB. where Lily livedC. where did Lily liveD. where to live in
A。易错选B，学生一看到could，就认为应该选过去时lived。但此题是表示委婉语气，故用一般现在时
192. He hasn't heard from his friend ____ last month.
A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until
A。易错选B或D。not…until，和last month应与过去的某种时态，而不是现在的某种时态连用。
193. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ____ my aunt would give me one. (河南)
A. until B. because C. if D. before
B。易错选A，学生只是根据固定搭配not…until来选择，而没有去理解该句的意思。句意为因为姑姑要给我买一本，所以我不买了，是因果关系，不是时间关系。
194____ is your father?—The tall man with a pair of glasses under the tree. . A. Who B. Where C. What D. Which【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。如果不看语境把四个选项代入句中意思都很通顺。答语意为“树底下那个戴着眼镜的高个子男人”。由此可知问句的意思应该为“哪一个是你父亲”。因此正确答案为D。
195—What would you like to drink?—It doesn’t matter. _______ will do. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything【解析】如果不看语境把四个选项代入句中意思都很通。其实，这里的语境为“你想喝点什么?”“没关系，任何东西都行”。正确答案为D。
196. —What is your favourite _______?—Summer. I can go swimming at that time.
A. festival B. season C. month D. weather【解析】如果不看语境，四个选项代入句中意思都很通顺。由答语可知问句所问的是最喜爱哪个季节，因此正确答案为B。
197. It’s _______ hot _______ cold all the year round in Kunming. It’s called “Spring City. ”
A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and D. neither, or
【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。如果不看下文中的It’s called “Spring City. ”那么从语法角度来看A、B、C三项都没有错。但在这里只有B项才符合语境要表达的意思。正确答案为B。
198.Don’t throw waste paper on the ground. Please _______.
A. pick them up B. pick up them C. pick it up D. pick up it
【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。这是由于忽略语境造成的，如果不注意上文中的waste paper，就很可能误选为A。由于waste paper是不可数名词，应该用it来代替，故正确答案为C。
199. 1. Mr Li said, “Don’t make such a mistake again, Tim.” (改为间接引语)
Mr Li told Jim ______ ______ ______ such a mistake again.
not to make。直接引语为否定祈使句时，若改为间接引语，用ask / tell sb not to do sth句型，注意其中的Don’t改成了not to。
200.Why didn’t she pass the exam? I want to know... (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I want to know ______ ______ ______ pass the exam
why, she didn’t。注意宾语从句的词序与陈述句的词序相同，所以要说she didn’t。
201.Jack’s father asked him, “Have you packed your things?” (改为间接引语)
Jack’s father asked him ______ he ______ packed his things.
if, had。将一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语，就是将其改为一个以if(是否)引导的宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，主句中的谓语动词是过去式时，宾语从句的谓语动词也用过去式。
202.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus. (改为含条件状语从句的复合句)
______ ______ hurry, ______ ______miss the early train.
If you, you will。“祈使句+and / or+陈述句”句型中的祈使句就相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。注意：改写时因为前面用了连词if，后面的连词and / or要去掉。
203.This text is very difficult. I can’t understand it. (合并为同义句)
This text is ______ difficult for me ______ understand.
too, to。因为too…to…意为“太……而不能……”正好与前面的意思相吻合。另外，改写后的句子也可说成The text is so difficult that I can’t understand it.
204.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.
A. are going B. had beenC. wentD. have been
题干中前半句“know”，一般现在时；后半句出现“several years ago”，明显的表示过去的时间，所以选择一般过去时“went”，答案C.本题很多同学都顺着中文“去过”而误选了“D. have been”，是没有掌握好语句中出现了具体过去时间这一关键。
205. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ____ before.
A. hasn‘t flown B. didn‘t flyC. hadn‘t flown D. wasn‘t flying
题干中前半句“was”，一般过去时；后半句最后出现“before”说明是在过去（was）之过去，前半句的“was”给出了选择过去完成时的时间背景，因此选择C.
206. By the time you get back， great changes ______ in this area.A.will take place B.will be taken place
C.are going to take place D.will have taken place
题干“By the time you get back”，是“到你（将来）回来时”，这里因为是时间状语从句，将来时用一般时代替，因此后半句的时间应当使“将已经”，故选择D.
207.When their first child was born, they ______ for three years. A. had married B. had been married C. had got married D. got married [解析★]选B。这道题考察过去完成时。看到for three years, 第一，马上想到使用完成时，排除Ｄ。第二，动作必须是可延续性的，所以排除Ａ、Ｃ两项。答案Ｃ。
208.I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave [解析★★]选B。 这道题情态动词+have done 表示“对过去发生的事件的推测”。shouldn’t have done 表示“本不该做某事，但是却做了。”所以选B最合适。C. couldn’t have done 表示“过去不可能发生的事”。
1 2 下一页