2014年高考英语第一轮复习：背例句 记短语（20）

◆come/ go into operation开始运转

When a rule, system, or plan comes into operation or you put it into operation, you begin to use it.

◆put/bring sth into operation 使…投产,运转

Cheaper energy conservation techniques have been put into operation in the developed world.

◆be opposed to… 反对…

My mother is opposed to the new plan.

我妈妈是反对这个新打算的。

◆be opposite to 与…相反的

Her house is opposite to mine.

她的房子在我的房子对面。

◆(be) in order井井有条,处于良好状态;

Now he has a chance to put his life back in order.

◆out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障

Their phone's out of order.

◆ originate from(=begin)起源于,由引起

All theories originate from / in practice and in turn serve practice. 任何理论都来源于实践,反过来又为实践服务。

◆on the outskirts (of) 在城郊

We live on the outskirts of the city.

我们住在这个城市的郊区。

◆owe…to 把…归于…

She owes her success to good luck.

她把成功归功于幸运。

◆keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱

Farmers are angry because the rise fails to keep pace with inflation通货膨胀.

◆part with (=give up, let go of) 舍弃,卖掉

She hated to part with her favorite sweater, but it could not be mended and she had to throw it away.她不愿舍弃她心爱的毛衣，可是，又没办法补好，只得把它丢了。

◆participate in (=take part in)参加

I will participate in the festivities.

◆(be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)

I'm not particular about my clothes; I don't mind what I wear. 我不怎么讲究我的衣服，我不在乎我穿什么。

◆in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其

You use in particular to indicate that what you are saying applies especially to one thing or person.

◆(a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情

She had a passion for gardening.

◆be patient with 对…耐心

I am not patient with people who I think are stupid.

◆pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚

Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?.

◆pay…for 付…的钱

I have paid 10 RMB for the toy.

◆(be) at peace with 与…和睦相处

She is at peace with herself and her friends.

她平和地对待自己和朋友