2014中考英语备考专项练习之定语从句(7)

2014中考英语备考专项练习之定语从句(7)
　　选择填空
　　在下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
　　【2011四川绵阳】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
　　A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
　　答案：C
　　【解析】考查定语从 句的用法 。Whom指人，作从句的宾语;which指物，作从句的主语或宾语;who指人，作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
　　12.【2011•扬州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.
　　A. what B. who C. that D. /
　　答案：C[
　　【解析】定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners修饰先行词places。
　　【2011湖北黄冈】38. —Who is your new head teacher this semester?
　　—The woman _______ is wearing a red skirt.
　　A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
　　答案：B
　　【解析】关系代词的用法。本题先行词“the woman”为“人”，故选择关系代词who。
　　【2011•铜仁】32. Li Mei is the student _________ handwriting is the b est in our class.
　　A. whose B. whom C. who D. that
　　答案：A
　　【解析】定语从句的用法。who作主语指人，whom作宾语指人，that既可作主语又可作宾语(作宾语可以省略)，可以指人也可以指物。whose 用来指人或物，只用作定语。由handwriting可推断关系代词做定语，故选A。
　　【2011呼和浩特】10. ---- Is there anyone here name isBetty?
　　---- Sorry, I don’t know.
　　A. who B. which C.whom D. whose
　　【解析】D
　　【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词anyone 是人，在定语从句中做name的定语，所以应用关系代词whose。